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Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)GMO Safety : Genetic engeneering - Environment - Plants

Research in practice

The rape and the bees


In a field trial with genetically modified oilseed rape which is resistant to a herbicide , two biosafety research projects are looking at possible effects on bees.


Location of the beehives on the trial site. Left: artificial nests for wild bees; right: honey bee colony.


 A brood comb is taken out so that honey bee larvae can be removed

Pollen is spread by bees as well as by other means. The bees carry it from flower to flower and collect it in ‘pollen loads’ to feed their larvae and to process into honey along with nectar. If in future GM oilseed rape is planted on the fields, the bees will eat this pollen as well.

A research project investigated the extent to which transgenic oilseed rape pollen is found in the pollen collected by the bees and whether genes are transferred from genetically modified DNA to micro-organisms in the bee intestine.

 


Honey bee comb with larvae and pollen

 


View inside a bumblebee nest


 Eggs of wild bees in an artificial nest (bamboo) which has been cut open


Wabe der Honigbiene mit Larven und Pollen

 


Honey bee larva


Removing pollen from a honey bee comb

All photos on this page were taken by Dr. Stefan Kühne, director of the project "The effects on transgenic oilseed rape pollen on bees "

 

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May 20, 2002 [jump to top]